_inPixio.png)
Eastern Ratsnake
Stats
Length:
height:
Weight:
Lifespan:
Sexual Maturity:
Breeding Season:
Gestation Period:
Eats
Carnivores, eating rodents, birds, and eggs.
Lives
Most commonly seen snake species in Virginia, but are native from Connecticut to South Carolina and west to the middle of Kansas and Oklahoma. They can be found in a variety of habitats including agricultural areas, most hardwood forests, isolated urban woodlots, and forested wetlands. They are often found in barns and old buildings (because these are good places to find prey).
Behavior
Throughout the year, Eastern Ratsnakes change between being diurnal and nocturnal. They are terrestrial (living on the ground), arboreal (living in trees), and even are adept swimmers.
Description
Adult Eastern Ratsnakes are uniformly black on their dorsal (top) side with black and white checkerboard patterning on their ventral (bottom) side. Neonates and juveniles do not look like adults, instead they have a boldly patterned with dark blotches on a gray body, this patterning fades to a solid black as the snake approaches 2 feet in length. These snakes are commonly confused for the Northern Black Racer. To tell them apart, Black Racer snakes do not have a checkerboard pattern on their ventral side and have smoother scales than the Eastern Ratsnake.
Did you Know?
How can I Help?
Eastern Ratsnakes are currently classified as a species of least concern, but many still fall victim to car strikes and human misunderstanding. These reptiles need to bask in warmth, and they often choose pavement, where the dark surface absorbs heat. Unfortunately, this leads to a higher rate of car strikes. Additionally, many people mistakenly believe these snakes are aggressive and venomous, neither of which is true. Eastern Ratsnakes, like all snakes, play a crucial role in maintaining the balance of our ecosystems by controlling pest populations. To protect these important creatures, it's essential to educate others about their value and to preserve natural forest habitats.
Stay Connected
